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Emergency & Reconstructive Care · Facial Trauma Surgery Indianapolis

Facial Trauma Surgery in Indianapolis

Immediate and reconstructive facial trauma treatment in Indianapolis - jaw fractures, dental injuries, lacerations. Board-certified surgeons at Oral Surgeons of Indiana.

Who Do I Call for a Broken Jaw or Knocked-Out Tooth?

Key Facts

  • 30-60 min

    ideal window for replanting a knocked-out permanent tooth.

    - AAOMS clinical guidelines

  • Same day

    consultation typically available for facial and dental trauma during business hours.

    - OSOI clinical experience

  • 6-8 weeks

    typical initial healing time for jaw fracture repair.

    - Published OMS clinical literature

  • Hospital privileges

    OSOI surgeons hold active staff privileges at Ascension St. Vincent Hospital for complex cases.

    - OSOI clinical experience

  • Medical insurance

    facial trauma is typically billed to medical (not dental) insurance.

    - OSOI clinical experience

Who Needs This Procedure

Anyone who has sustained an injury to the face, jaw, or teeth from a fall, motor-vehicle accident, sports impact, assault, or workplace incident - including knocked-out teeth, suspected jaw fractures, deep facial lacerations, and facial bone pain after blunt trauma.

What Happens During the Procedure

  1. Emergency assessment

    Varies

    Airway, breathing, and bleeding are stabilized. Imaging (panoramic X-ray or CT) is obtained to map injuries.

  2. Anesthesia

    5-30 min

    Local anesthesia, IV sedation, or hospital general anesthesia is selected based on injury severity.

  3. Reduction and fixation

    1-4 hours

    Fractured bones are realigned and stabilized with titanium plates and screws or with arch bars and wiring.

  4. Soft tissue repair

    Varies

    Lacerations are closed in layers with techniques that minimize visible scarring.

  5. Reconstruction and follow-up

    Weeks to months

    Additional reconstructive procedures and rehabilitation are scheduled as healing progresses.

Recovery Timeline

First 24 hours

Pain controlled with prescribed medication. Liquid or very soft diet. Ice packs to reduce swelling.

Watch for: Difficulty breathing, severe bleeding, or sudden vision changes.

Week 1

Swelling and bruising peak then begin to resolve. Return-to-work timing depends on injury severity.

Weeks 2-6

Soft tissue heals. Soft diet usually continues for jaw fractures. Imaging confirms bone healing.

Months 2-6

Hardware (if used) is monitored. Most fractures fully heal. Cosmetic refinement of scars continues.

Risks and Complications

Reported risks of facial trauma surgery include infection, hardware failure, malocclusion (bite changes), nerve injury (temporary in most cases), and visible scarring. The exact risk profile depends on injury severity and is reviewed in detail before consent. - Published OMS clinical literature.

How OSOI Does This Differently

OSOI surgeons are board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeons with hospital privileges at Ascension St. Vincent Hospital and same-day office availability for moderate trauma. We coordinate directly with emergency departments, orthodontists, and restorative dentists to deliver one-team care from the injury through final reconstruction.

Where to go for a facial injury

Severe (airway, severe bleeding, head injury)

Where to go first
Call 911 / nearest ER
Why
Life-threatening
OSOI involvement
Consult in ER / OR

Moderate (jaw fracture, deep laceration)

Where to go first
ER or OSOI same day
Why
Imaging and surgical planning needed
OSOI involvement
Direct surgical care

Mild (knocked-out tooth, minor cut)

Where to go first
OSOI immediately
Why
Time-sensitive but not life-threatening
OSOI involvement
Direct office care

Cost and Insurance

Facial trauma is typically billed to medical insurance because injuries are considered medically necessary. We bill primary medical and any auto, workers' compensation, or third-party liability coverage and provide cost estimates for elective reconstructive phases.

About This Procedure

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are trained extensively in emergency and reconstructive care for the face, mouth, and jaw. When facial injuries occur from accidents, falls, or sports, prompt expert treatment is critical to restoring both function and appearance.

What We Treat

  • Jaw fractures (mandible and midface)
  • Fractured cheekbones and eye sockets
  • Dental injuries (knocked-out, broken, or displaced teeth)
  • Facial lacerations and soft tissue injuries
  • Nasal fractures in coordination with other specialists

Emergency Care Facial trauma often requires urgent attention. Our practice works with local emergency departments and provides after-hours consultation when needed. If you or someone you know has sustained a facial injury, call us immediately at (317) 876-1095.

Reconstruction Beyond emergency stabilization, we provide reconstructive procedures to restore the natural form and function of the face, using advanced imaging and surgical techniques to plan and execute each case.

Procedure Overview

An overview of facial trauma treatment - how oral and maxillofacial surgeons repair jaw fractures, facial lacerations, and other injuries to restore both function and appearance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Procedures

See also our cost and financing guide and IV sedation options.

Facial Trauma Surgery in Indianapolis | Oral Surgeons of Indiana